关于 Uzbekistani Som
The Uzbekistani Som was introduced in 1994, replacing the Russian Ruble. It replaced a transitional coupon currency that was in use after Uzbekistan's independence from the Soviet Union.
The word 'Som' means 'pure' in Turkic languages, referring to pure gold. It's a common name for currencies in Central Asia.
趣味知识
Cotton and Gold Economy
Uzbekistan is a major producer of cotton and gold, which are key exports driving the economy and influencing the Som's value.
Ancient Silk Road Cities
Uzbekistan's banknotes feature iconic architectural landmarks from its ancient Silk Road cities, such as the Registan Square in Samarkand and the Poi Kalyan Complex in Bukhara.
Currency Liberalization
Since 2017, Uzbekistan has undertaken significant currency reforms, including liberalizing the exchange rate and making the Som fully convertible, a major step towards a market economy.
历史时间线
Uzbekistan gains independence from the Soviet Union.
The Som is introduced.
面额
纸币
硬币
防伪特征
快速信息
- ISO代码
- UZS
- 符号
- so'm
- 数字代码
- 860
- 辅币单位
- Tiyin (1/100)
- 发行时间
- 1994-07-01
中央银行
- 名称
- Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan
- 总部
- Tashkent, Uzbekistan
- 成立时间
- 1991
- 现任行长
- Mamarizo Nurmuratov (自 2017 起)
经济数据
- 储备货币占比
- 0.0%
- 外汇交易量占比
- 0.0%
- 通胀率
- 10.4%
- 利率
- 14.0%