关于 Ukrainian Hryvnia
The Hryvnia was introduced in 1996, five years after Ukraine gained independence from the Soviet Union. It replaced the Karbovanets, a transitional currency.
The name 'Hryvnia' comes from a weight unit used in medieval Kyivan Rus'. The Kopiika (kopeck) is derived from the Russian 'kopeyka'.
趣味知识
A Currency of Resilience
Despite ongoing conflict, the National Bank of Ukraine has demonstrated remarkable resilience in maintaining Hryvnia stability, supported by international aid and strict monetary policies.
National Heroes on Notes
Ukrainian banknotes feature prominent historical figures, including Prince Volodymyr the Great, Bohdan Khmelnytsky, and Lesya Ukrainka, celebrating the nation's rich heritage.
Unique Hryvnia Symbol
The Hryvnia has its own unique currency symbol, ₴, which is a cursive Ukrainian letter 'Г' (He) with two horizontal strokes.
历史时间线
Ukraine declares independence.
The Hryvnia is introduced.
The annexation of Crimea and conflict in Donbas lead to significant economic and currency instability.
Full-scale Russian invasion causes severe economic disruption and currency devaluation, but the NBU maintains stability.
面额
纸币
硬币
防伪特征
快速信息
- ISO代码
- UAH
- 符号
- ₴
- 数字代码
- 980
- 辅币单位
- Kopiika (1/100)
- 发行时间
- 1996-09-02
中央银行
- 名称
- National Bank of Ukraine
- 总部
- Kyiv, Ukraine
- 成立时间
- 1991
- 现任行长
- Andriy Pyshnyy (自 2022 起)
经济数据
- 储备货币占比
- 0.0%
- 外汇交易量占比
- 0.0%
- 通胀率
- 3.3%
- 利率
- 13.0%
