关于 Iranian Rial
The Rial was adopted as the currency of Iran in 1932, replacing the Qiran. It has been heavily affected by inflation, international sanctions, and political turmoil throughout its history.
The name 'Rial' derives from the Spanish 'real', the currency of Spain for centuries.
趣味知识
The Toman
Although the Rial is the official currency, Iranians almost exclusively use the 'Toman' in everyday conversation and pricing. One Toman equals ten Rials.
Ayatollah Khomeini on Banknotes
All Iranian banknotes feature a portrait of Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Sanctions and Inflation
The value of the Iranian Rial has been severely impacted by decades of international sanctions and high inflation, leading to the use of very large denomination banknotes.
历史时间线
The Rial replaces the Qiran.
The Iranian Revolution takes place, leading to major economic changes.
Iran's parliament passes a bill to redenominate the currency from the Rial to the Toman, removing four zeros, though implementation is pending.
面额
纸币
硬币
防伪特征
快速信息
- ISO代码
- IRR
- 符号
- ﷼
- 数字代码
- 364
- 辅币单位
- Dinar (1/100)
- 发行时间
- 1932-01-01
中央银行
- 名称
- Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran
- 总部
- Tehran, Iran
- 成立时间
- 1960
- 现任行长
- Mohammad Reza Farzin (自 2022 起)
经济数据
- 储备货币占比
- 0.0%
- 外汇交易量占比
- 0.0%
- 通胀率
- 31.0%
- 利率
- 23.0%
