关于 Ethiopian Birr
The modern Ethiopian Birr was introduced in 1945, replacing the East African Shilling. The name 'Birr' was adopted in 1976.
The word 'Birr' means 'silver' in Ge'ez and Amharic.
趣味知识
Meaning 'Silver'
The name of the currency, Birr, literally means 'silver' in local languages, a common etymology for currencies dating back to when coins were made of precious metals.
Ancient Aksumite Heritage
Ethiopia was one of the first civilizations to mint its own coins, dating back to the Kingdom of Aksum in the 3rd century AD.
Coffee's Homeland
As the birthplace of coffee, Ethiopia's economy and the value of the Birr are significantly influenced by the global price and export of coffee beans.
历史时间线
The first Ethiopian currency, the Talari, is introduced.
The modern Birr is introduced, initially called the Ethiopian Dollar.
The currency's name is officially changed to Birr.
New banknotes are introduced to combat counterfeiting and hoarding.
面额
纸币
硬币
防伪特征
快速信息
- ISO代码
- ETB
- 符号
- Br
- 数字代码
- 230
- 辅币单位
- Santim (1/100)
- 发行时间
- 1945-01-01
中央银行
- 名称
- National Bank of Ethiopia
- 总部
- Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
- 成立时间
- 1963
- 现任行长
- Mamo Mihretu (自 2023 起)
经济数据
- 储备货币占比
- 0.0%
- 外汇交易量占比
- 0.0%
- 通胀率
- 28.7%
- 利率
- 10.0%